Immunotherapy has been
showing a great potential in treating skin cancer like Malignant Melanoma (MM).
It is a state of malignancy which arises from pigment producing cells. About 90%
of all melanomas originate from cutaneous, but also located in the ears,
gastrointestinal tract, eyes, oral and genital mucosa and leptomeninges.
As per the statistical analysis, it is the fifth leading cause of
cancer death. An estimation held by the American cancer society in
2014 shows that there was more than 76,100 new cases (about 4.6 % of all newly
diagnosed cancers) diagnosed. Additionally, in the same year 9710 cases of
death (about 1.7% of all cancer death) were reported. There is prevalence of
male over female, with higher incidence observed in age range 55-64. Men have
slightly higher mortality rates than women. The
percent deaths from melanoma of the skin are highest in age above 75. The
death and newer incidence is found to be higher in white people. There are some
predisposing factors which increases the risk of melanoma such as sun exposure,
skin type, genetic factors, age skin pigmentation and social economic status.
www.gapsos.com |
The
drugs which are approved by FDA for the treatment of melanoma are Ipilimumab,
and Nivolumab. Both of these drugs are monoclonal antibodies. Other monoclonal
antibodies are currently in clinical trials like MEDI4736 and Tremelimumab.
Clinical trials on vaccines and adoptive T cell are also going on like MELITAC 12.1 Peptide Vaccine, CDX-1401 and Poly-ICLC Vaccine, Dorgenmeltucel-L,
CD62L+-Derived T Lymphocytes, 4-1BB tumor infiltrating cells and CD8+
antigen-specific T cells
Thus,
Immunotherapy is found to be
effective in the treatment of malignant melanoma and ongoing clinical trials
will make this it more emerging therapy. Our success in treating malignant
melanoma is increasing and advancing with the knowledge of the function of the
immune system. This therapy is also functioning and showing its effectiveness
against other cancers.
A
skilled team of oncologists for immune based therapy and their related services
are present in Global Allied Pharmaceuticals (GAP). We are working effectively
to meet the unmet need for medications.
You
can contact Global Allied Pharmaceuticals for immune oncology related services
and through visit on www.gapsos.com.
No comments:
Post a Comment