Breast cancer is found as the second most common
cancer in women in the United States, while it is one of the leading causes of
cancer death across the world. With the availability of advance
treatment based on immunotherapy and presence of the new technology for
diagnosis, may help in early detection of this cancer.
Fibrocystic breast changes term used to describe
certain benign changes in the breast, typically associated
with palpable nodularity, lumpiness, swelling, or pain. Lymph edema is chronic swelling of an extremity
due to axillary lymph node dissection. Mastitis is inflammation or infection of
the
breast. Paget’s disease from of breast cancer begins in
the ductal system and involves the nipple, areola, and surrounding skin.
Gynecomastia is over developed breast tissue typically seen in adolescent boys.
Types of breast cancer involve in situ breast
cancer and infiltrating breast cancer.
In Situ Breast Cancer
remains within the ducts or lobules of the breasts. This
type of cancer is not easily detected. In Ductal Carcinoma in situ
(DCIS), cancer is arises in the milk duct. In Lobular Carcinoma in situ (LCIS), cancer is arises in the lobule of the breast.
LCIS is most common cancer, in the case
of pre-menopausal in women.
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Breast cancer cells
cross the lining of the lobule or milk duct, and begin to invade adjacent
tissues, it is known as infiltrating cancer. Breast cancer is considered
infiltrating or invasive, when the cancer cells have penetrated the membrane that
surrounds a duct or lobule. This type of cancer forms a lump that can
eventually be felt by a physical examination.
There
are several immunotherapy are used for treatment of breast cancer. This therapy
is based on several immunotherapeutic cancer agents such as monoclonal
antibodies. Therapeutic vaccines, kinase inhibitor and miscellaneous. Some of
them (Trastuzumab and
Pertuzumab)
have received Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the treatment of this cancer, while many
(Margetuximab, Bevacizumab, and Glembatumumab Vedotin) are under various phases
of clinical trials for FDA approval.
Global Allied
Pharmaceuticals (GAP) has new technology for diagnosis, which is primary
requirement for management of disease. GAP has a panel of experts for
immunotherapy and immune oncology. Our experts provide suitable therapy to
patients on the basis of disease diagnosis result.
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